Colonna

Rome -- medieval

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Praelocutio

Colonna is the III rione of Rome and located at the city's historic center. It takes its name from the Column of Marcus Aurelius in the Piazza Colonna, the rione's main piazza.

The rione's insignia (or stemma) is a now a silver column representing the Column of Marcus Aurelius on a red background. However, the insignia originally consisted of three azure bands against a silver background.

Historia

Notes: This region included parts of the city situated around its most prominent features, the Column of Marcus Aurelius, or Antonine Column (late 2nd century), now standing in Piazza Colonna and the Church of Santa Maria in Aquiro. It also contains the remains of the Temple of Hadrian, with its eleven columns also contributing to the name of the region. A prominent feature during the Middle Ages was the Mons Acceptorius, a small artificial embankment created by the pre-Roman inhabitants in order to drive stilts into the swampy ground, and build dry huts for housing. Prior to the 16th century, the region was never densely populated.

Locorum

Churches

Sant'Andrea delle Fratte

San Lorenzo in Lucina

Santa Maria in Aquiro

San Macuto

Other buildings

Pantheon of Rome (currently called - St. Mary and the Martyrs)

Temple of Hadrian

Piazzas

Piazza Colonna

Piazza della Rotonda

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